Para inversores STR · Ley fiscal de EE. UU.

Seguimiento de la participación activa

Registre el tiempo que dedica a gestionar cada alquiler de corta duración. Las horas de su cónyuge se suman a las suyas. Los limpiadores, los coanfitriones y los administradores de la propiedad se registran por separado para que la prueba del IRS de 'más que cualquier otra persona' sea demostrable. Exporte una hoja de cálculo lista para auditoría para su CPA. — Solo ley fiscal de EE. UU. (IRS §469).

Año fiscal

Add a property to start tracking

Pull a property from your portfolio or your saved analyses, or add one manually. You can track different properties at the same time — each has its own log and IRS test progress.

Track material participation hours for the STR loophole

Short-term rentals with average guest stays of seven days or less are not treated as rental real estate for IRS passive-loss purposes — which means STR losses (including depreciation from a cost segregation study) can offset W-2 and other active income, provided the owner materially participates in the activity. This free tracker helps you build the contemporaneous time log the IRS expects, per property and per tax year.

500-hour test (Test 1)

The most reliable test. If you log more than 500 hours of personal participation in the property in a tax year, you materially participate — full stop.

100-hour test (Test 3)

Participate more than 100 hours AND more than any other individual. The tracker logs hours by cleaners, co-hosts, and property managers separately so the comparison is provable.

Spouse hours pool with yours

Under §469, your spouse's participation counts toward your total even if you file separately. Mark a participant as 'spouse' and their entries automatically roll into yours.

CPA-ready spreadsheet export

One-click export to .xlsx with a Summary tab (totals, IRS test pass/fail) and a full activity log at the bottom. Designed as a clean hand-off for your tax preparer.

How the tracker works

1

Add a property

Each property is its own activity for material participation purposes, so the tracker scopes by property. Pull from your BNBCalc portfolio or saved analyses, or add a property manually.

2

Log hours as you go

Pick a date, category, and hours. Add an optional description (recommended for audit credibility). Use the quick-add chips for common 15-30 minute tasks like guest messages or pricing reviews.

3

Track everyone who touches the property

Add cleaners, co-hosts, and property managers as participants. Their hours count against you for the 'more than anyone else' test. Spouse hours pool with yours by default.

4

Export for your CPA

One-click .xlsx export with totals, IRS test results, per-participant breakdown, and the complete activity log.

Frequently asked

What is material participation for a short-term rental?

Material participation is the IRS standard for treating short-term rental losses as non-passive — letting you deduct them against W-2 or other active income. The IRS defines seven tests under Treas. Reg. §1.469-5T; STR investors typically rely on Test 1 (500+ hours), Test 3 (100+ hours and more than anyone else), or Test 7 (regular, continuous, substantial involvement).

How many hours do I need for the STR loophole?

There is no single number. The most reliable path is 500+ hours of personal participation in a tax year (Test 1). If you cannot reach 500, Test 3 only requires 100+ hours — but you must participate more than any other individual (cleaners, co-hosts, property managers). Spouse hours pool into yours.

Do my spouse's hours count toward material participation?

Yes. Under IRS rules, the hours your spouse spends on the activity are treated as your hours for material participation purposes, even if you file separately. This tracker lets you mark a participant as a spouse so their entries pool into your total automatically.

What activities do not count?

Investor-style activities generally do not count: researching properties you do not end up buying, education hours (books, podcasts, courses), and travel time from your primary residence to the rental. Activities tied to managing a specific property you own (or are acquiring) do count.

Is this tracker enough for an IRS audit?

The tracker generates a contemporaneous time log with dates, hours, descriptions, and participants — the format the IRS expects. The spreadsheet export is designed as a hand-off for your CPA. We still recommend reviewing the log with a tax professional; material participation is fact-specific.

Does this require an account?

No — the tool is free to use without an account. Your tracker is saved in this browser via localStorage so it survives refreshing the tab. To sync across devices (and download the audit-ready spreadsheet for your CPA), create a free BNBCalc account.

What's the difference between material participation and Real Estate Professional Status (REPS)?

REPS is a separate, higher bar (750+ hours and more than half your working time in real estate trades) that lets long-term rental losses become non-passive. The STR loophole sidesteps REPS by using the 7-day average stay rule plus material participation — a far lower threshold for most investors.

Can I get help from a person if I have a question?

Yes. Sign in to your free BNBCalc account and you'll get access to in-app chat — we'll answer tax-loophole and tracker questions, and we can point you at a vetted CPA partner for situation-specific advice. (We're product folks, not licensed tax preparers — so anything situation-specific gets routed to a CPA.)

Related tools and reading

STR Tax Calculator

Estimate your STR loophole tax savings with bonus depreciation and cost segregation.

Free cost-seg analysis

Get a free cost segregation benefit analysis from CSA Partners. No obligation.

STR loophole guide

The complete walkthrough on bonus depreciation, cost seg, and material participation.

This tracker is record-keeping support, not tax advice. Material participation determinations are fact-specific — review your log with a qualified CPA.