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Airbnb Durham, North Carolina: Market Data, Laws & Investor Guide

Jeremy Werden

Written by:

Jeremy Werden

August 30, 2024

Durham, North Carolina

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Reveal your property's rental profitability

Buy this property and list it on Airbnb.

Are you looking to start a profitable short-term rental business in a thriving market? Look no further than Durham, North Carolina. This vibrant city has emerged as a top destination for Airbnb hosts in 2024, thanks to its strong real estate market, growing tourism industry, and favorable regulatory environment.

Durham's short-term rental market has experienced remarkable growth in recent years, with a 43.54% increase over the last five years. This trend is expected to continue in 2024, as more travelers discover the city's diverse attractions, from world-class universities like Duke to the bustling American Tobacco Campus.

One of the key advantages of starting an Airbnb business in Durham is the lack of restrictive short-term rental regulations. Unlike many other cities, Durham has not enacted any specific legislation targeting vacation rentals. This means hosts can operate their properties with fewer hurdles, as long as they comply with general North Carolina laws, such as providing a safe property, signing rental agreements, and paying applicable taxes.

The potential for profitability in Durham's Airbnb market is also noteworthy. In 2023, a typical one-bedroom listing was booked for 252 nights, with a median occupancy rate of 69% and an average daily rate of $89. Hosts earned an average annual revenue of $22,400, demonstrating the lucrative nature of short-term rentals in the city.

Furthermore, Durham's real estate market offers opportunities for both long-term rentals and short-term vacation rentals, allowing investors to tailor their investments to their preferences and financial goals. With an average rent of $1,398 as of August 2024, the city presents a balanced landscape for those looking to enter the rental market.

As you embark on your journey to start an Airbnb business in Durham, it's essential to conduct thorough research, create a solid business plan, and prioritize guest experience. By staying informed about local regulations, connecting with other hosts, and leveraging the city's unique appeal, you can build a successful and profitable short-term rental enterprise in this dynamic North Carolina market.

Durham Short-Term Rental Market Analysis

Durham's short-term rental market has experienced significant growth in recent years, driven by the city's thriving tourism industry and favorable regulatory environment. This section provides an in-depth analysis of the market, including occupancy rates, nightly rates, seasonality, growth trends, and key local events.

Durham Airbnb Occupancy Rate

  • In 2024, the average Airbnb occupancy rate in Durham for entire homes is 69.0%.
  • A typical 1-bedroom listing in Durham is booked for 252 nights a year, with a median occupancy rate of 69% in 2023.

Durham Airbnb Nightly Rate

  1. The average daily rate for a 1-bedroom Airbnb listing in Durham is $89 in 2023.
  2. In 2024, the median rent in Durham is $1,398, with prices remaining down 2.0% year-over-year.

Durham Airbnb Seasonality

Durham's short-term rental market experiences peak demand during the spring and fall seasons, with events like the Durham Arts Council's Centerfest and the Ultimate Homecoming Experience at North Carolina Central University drawing visitors from across the country. The demand remains stable throughout the year, with a mix of leisure travelers, business travelers, and visitors to the city's universities booking short-term rentals.

Durham, North Carolina Short-Term Rental Growth Rate

  1. Visitors to Durham County spent $1.125 billion in 2023, marking a 10.5% increase from 2022 and surpassing the county's previous record set in 2019.
  2. In 2023, 13 million visitors spent time in Durham County, with attractions on Duke University's campus and the Streets at Southpoint leading in visitor volume.

Durham, North Carolina Key Local Events and Festivals

  1. Durham Earth Day Festival, Bull City Beer Mile, and Taste of Soul (spring)
  2. Festival for the Eno (July 4th weekend)
  3. OUTSOUTH Queer Film Festival (summer)
  4. Durham Arts Council's Centerfest (fall)
  5. Pride: Durham (September)
  6. Blacktoberfest (fall)
  7. Barktoberfest (October)
  8. The Ultimate Homecoming Experience at North Carolina Central University (fall)
  9. Durham Art Walk Holiday Market (holiday season)
  10. NC Comicon (fall)

Durham Mid-Term Rental Market

Durham's mid-term rental market is strong, with many visitors booking stays of a month or longer to explore the city's attractions, attend events, or work remotely. According to Airbnb host forums and rental threads, the demand for monthly rentals in Durham has been steadily increasing, particularly among professionals and families seeking a home base for extended stays.

In conclusion, Durham's short-term rental market presents a compelling opportunity for investors and hosts, with strong occupancy rates, stable nightly rates, and a thriving tourism industry. By understanding the market's seasonality, growth trends, and key local events, hosts can optimize their listings and attract a steady stream of guests throughout the year.

Best Neighborhoods in Durham for an Airbnb Business

When choosing the ideal location for your Airbnb business in Durham, consider factors such as proximity to popular attractions, up-and-coming areas, and tourist hotspots. By selecting a neighborhood that aligns with your target audience's preferences, you can maximize your occupancy rates and revenue potential.

1. Downtown Durham

Downtown Durham is a vibrant, bustling area that attracts visitors with its diverse dining scene, cultural attractions, and entertainment options. This neighborhood is perfect for hosts looking to cater to travelers seeking a central location with easy access to the city's top attractions.

  1. Average Occupancy Rate: 72%
  2. Average Daily Rate $135
  3. Airbnb Seasonality: High demand during spring and fall
  4. Estimated Annual Revenue: $35,500

The median home value in Downtown Durham is $430,667 as of June 2024. For the best return on investment, consider investing in a 2-bedroom property, as they tend to attract a wide range of travelers, from couples to small families.

2. Duke University

The Duke University neighborhood is an excellent choice for hosts looking to target visitors affiliated with the university, such as parents, prospective students, and academics. This area offers a mix of residential charm and proximity to campus attractions.

  1. Average Occupancy Rate: 68%
  2. Average Daily Rate: $110
  3. Airbnb Seasonality: High demand during university events and graduation season
  4. Estimated Annual Revenue $27,300

The median home value in the Duke University area is $523,390 for a 4-bedroom property as of July 2024. Investing in a 3-bedroom or 4-bedroom property can provide excellent returns, as they cater to families visiting students or larger groups attending university events.

3. American Tobacco Campus

The American Tobacco Campus is a historic district that has been revitalized into a thriving hub of offices, restaurants, and entertainment venues. This neighborhood attracts a mix of business travelers and leisure tourists seeking a unique experience.

  1. Average Occupancy Rate: 70%
  2. Average Daily Rate: $125
  3. Airbnb Seasonality: Consistent demand throughout the year
  4. Estimated Annual Revenue: $32,000

The median home value in the American Tobacco Campus area is $412,652 as of June 2024. A 1-bedroom or 2-bedroom property can provide excellent returns in this neighborhood, catering to solo travelers and couples.

4. Ninth Street District

The Ninth Street District is a trendy, pedestrian-friendly neighborhood known for its eclectic mix of local shops, restaurants, and cafes. This area appeals to travelers seeking a authentic, locally-focused experience.

  1. Average Occupancy Rate: 67%
  2. Average Daily Rate: $100
  3. Airbnb Seasonality: High demand during summer months
  4. Estimated Annual Revenue: $24,500

The median home value in the Ninth Street District is around $400,000 as of 2024. A 2-bedroom property can provide a good balance of affordability and revenue potential in this neighborhood.

5. Trinity Park

Trinity Park is a historic residential neighborhood known for its charming bungalows and tree-lined streets. This area attracts travelers seeking a quiet, residential experience while still being close to downtown attractions.

  1. Average Occupancy Rate: 65%
  2. Average Daily Rate: $95
  3. Airbnb Seasonality: High demand during spring and fall
  4. Estimated Annual Revenue: $22,500

The median home value in Trinity Park is around $420,000 as of 2024. Investing in a 2-bedroom or 3-bedroom property can provide excellent returns, catering to families and groups seeking a residential experience.

By carefully considering the unique characteristics and Airbnb performance data of each neighborhood, you can make an informed decision when selecting the ideal location for your Durham Airbnb business.

Best Durham Investment Property Types and Maximizing Your STR Revenue

Choosing the right investment property type and incorporating in-demand amenities are crucial factors in maximizing your short-term rental revenue in Durham. This section explores the best real estate investment options in the city and provides insights on how to optimize your listing for success.

Best Real Estate Property Investment in Durham

When investing in a short-term rental property in Durham, consider the following property types and their potential revenue:

Single-Family Homes: Average property price (2024): $430,000

Potential STR revenue:

  • 2-bedroom: $28,000 annually
  • 3-bedroom: $35,000 annually
  • 4-bedroom: $42,000 annually

Townhouses: Average property price (2024): $350,000

Potential STR revenue:

  • 2-bedroom: $25,000 annually
  • 3-bedroom: $32,000 annually

Condos: Average property price (2024): $280,000

Potential STR revenue:

  • Studio: $18,000 annually
  • 1-bedroom: $22,000 annually
  • 2-bedroom: $27,000 annually

Apartments: Average property price (2024): $250,000

Potential STR revenue:

  • Studio: $16,000 annually
  • 1-bedroom: $20,000 annually
  • 2-bedroom: $25,000 annually

Based on recent trends, single-family homes and townhouses have been the most popular investment property types for short-term rentals in Durham, offering a balance of space, privacy, and revenue potential.

Best Airbnb Amenities in Durham, North Carolina

To maximize your short-term rental revenue in Durham, consider incorporating the following in-demand amenities:

  • Self check-in: Offer a seamless check-in experience with keyless entry or lockboxes, allowing guests to arrive at their convenience.
  • High-speed internet: Provide reliable, high-speed Wi-Fi to cater to remote workers and streaming enthusiasts.
  • Fully-equipped kitchen: Stock your kitchen with essential appliances, cookware, and dinnerware to attract guests seeking a home-like experience.
  • Outdoor space: Capitalize on Durham's pleasant weather by offering a well-maintained outdoor area, such as a patio, balcony, or backyard.
  • Smart home features: Incorporate smart home technology, such as voice-controlled devices, smart thermostats, and smart locks, to enhance guest comfort and convenience.
  • Local recommendations: Curate a list of local attractions, restaurants, and hidden gems to help guests make the most of their stay in Durham.
  • Unique decor: Create a memorable experience with stylish, locally-inspired decor that sets your property apart from generic hotel rooms.
  • Pet-friendly amenities: Attract a wider audience by welcoming pets and providing pet-specific amenities, such as bowls, beds, and toys.
  • Workspace: Dedicate a space for a comfortable, well-lit workspace to cater to business travelers and remote workers.
  • Flexible cancellation policy: Offer a flexible cancellation policy to provide peace of mind and encourage bookings in uncertain times.

By incorporating these in-demand amenities and tailoring your property to the preferences of Durham's short-term rental market, you can maximize your revenue potential and create a memorable experience for your guests.

Understanding Durham Short-Term Rental Regulations

Durham, North Carolina, currently lacks specific short-term rental legislation, meaning vacation rental properties are regulated by general North Carolina laws. Hosts must provide a safe property, sign a written rental agreement with guests, and pay state and local sales and occupancy taxes.

Although no special licenses or permits are required to operate a vacation rental in Durham, all residential rental properties fall under the city's Proactive Rental Inspection Program (PRIP). This program aims to identify and remediate rental housing that doesn't meet the City of Durham's Minimum Housing Code.

Short-term rental hosts in Durham must collect and remit certain taxes on their rental income, including state sales tax (4.75%) and the County of Durham's room occupancy tax (6%) on accommodations rented for less than 90 days. Airbnb automatically collects and remits the occupancy tax on behalf of hosts in Durham.

While Durham doesn't have specific short-term rental regulations, general rules apply to all residential properties, such as meeting the Minimum Housing Code standards, occupancy limits, parking restrictions, and noise ordinances.

Based on discussions in online real estate investing communities, Durham appears to be relatively Airbnb-friendly compared to other cities, with the lack of specific regulations making it easier for hosts to operate. However, as the vacation rental industry grows, it's possible that the city may adopt more stringent regulations in the future.

Read our full STR regulations guide for more detailed information about Durham’s short-term rental regulations, including insights from local hosts and a closer look at other policies.

Keys to Success as a Durham Airbnb Host

Becoming a successful Airbnb host in Durham requires a combination of strategic planning, attention to detail, and a deep understanding of the local market. By focusing on popular design themes, effective marketing strategies, and navigating potential challenges, you can create a thriving short-term rental business in this vibrant North Carolina city.

Popular Design Themes in Durham

When designing your Durham Airbnb, consider incorporating the following popular themes and layouts to attract guests and maximize your revenue:

  • Modern Farmhouse: Embrace the charm of rural living with a modern twist, featuring a mix of natural materials, clean lines, and cozy textures.
  • Industrial Chic: Capitalize on Durham's historic tobacco and textile mills by incorporating exposed brick, metal accents, and vintage lighting fixtures.
  • Mid-Century Modern: Appeal to design-savvy travelers with a mid-century modern aesthetic, characterized by clean lines, organic shapes, and a focus on functionality.
  • Bohemian Eclectic: Create a warm and inviting atmosphere with a bohemian-inspired design, featuring colorful textiles, plants, and globally-inspired decor.
  • Minimalist Scandinavian: Offer a serene and uncluttered space with a minimalist Scandinavian design, emphasizing neutral colors, natural light, and functional furnishings.

How to Attract More Durham Customers

To increase bookings and attract more customers to your Durham Airbnb, consider the following marketing tips:

  • Highlight local attractions: Showcase Durham's unique attractions, such as Duke University, the American Tobacco Campus, and the Durham Performing Arts Center, in your listing description and photos.
  • Offer local recommendations: Provide guests with a curated list of local restaurants, shops, and hidden gems to help them experience the best of Durham.
  • Capitalize on events: Promote your listing during popular Durham events, such as the Full Frame Documentary Film Festival, the Art of Cool Festival, and the American Dance Festival.
  • Leverage social media: Use platforms like Instagram and Facebook to showcase your property, engage with potential guests, and build a strong brand presence.
  • Encourage reviews: Actively encourage satisfied guests to leave reviews on your Airbnb listing, as positive reviews can significantly influence future bookings.

Potential Challenges and Guidelines to Success for Durham Airbnb Hosts

While Durham is a promising market for Airbnb hosts, it's essential to be aware of potential challenges and follow guidelines for success:

  • Seasonality: Durham's short-term rental market experiences seasonal fluctuations, with higher demand during spring and fall. Plan your pricing and marketing strategies accordingly to maintain a steady income throughout the year.
  • Competition: As Durham's popularity as an Airbnb destination grows, competition among hosts may increase. Differentiate your listing by offering unique amenities, exceptional service, and competitive pricing.
  • Regulations: Although Durham currently lacks specific short-term rental regulations, stay informed about potential changes in local laws and ordinances that may impact your business.
  • Maintenance and cleanliness: Ensure your property is well-maintained and thoroughly cleaned between guests to maintain a high rating and attract repeat bookings.
  • Communication: Promptly respond to guest inquiries and maintain open communication throughout their stay to provide a seamless experience and prevent potential issues.

By understanding the local market, incorporating popular design themes, implementing effective marketing strategies, and navigating potential challenges, you can establish a successful Airbnb business in Durham and capitalize on the city's growing short-term rental market.

Using BNBCalc to Find Profitable Properties in Durham, North Carolina

BNBCalc is a powerful tool that can help aspiring Airbnb hosts find and analyze profitable properties in Durham, North Carolina. By leveraging BNBCalc's features and insights, you can make informed decisions and set your short-term rental business up for success.

1. Analyze properties using BNBCalc

To analyze potential investment properties in Durham, simply enter the address or zip code into BNBCalc's search bar. The platform will provide detailed information on the property's estimated revenue, occupancy rates, and expenses, allowing you to make data-driven decisions.

2. Benchmark comparable rentals

BNBCalc enables users to compare their potential investment property to other nearby rentals in the area. By analyzing the performance of comparable listings, you can gain valuable insights into pricing strategies, amenities, and design choices that can help you maximize your revenue.

3. Determine The Right Price and Property Size

Using BNBCalc's advanced analytics, you can determine the optimal number of bedrooms, bathrooms, and purchase price for your Durham investment property. The platform takes into account factors such as local market trends, seasonality, and demand to help you make informed decisions that maximize your returns.

4. Make an Offer

Once you've identified a promising investment property in Durham, use BNBCalc's projected returns to determine a fair purchase price. To streamline the buying process, consider getting prequalified with BNBCalc's partnered STR lender, such as Brian Bockholdt at Alliant Credit Union, who offers competitive rates for short-term rental investments.

5. Use Our Tax Calculator

BNBCalc's tax calculator can help you estimate potential tax deductions for your Durham Airbnb, including bonus depreciation. By understanding the tax implications of your investment, you can optimize your financial strategy and maximize your overall returns.

6. Come Up With a Buy Box

When creating a buy box for your Durham Airbnb investment, focus on properties that align with the following criteria:

  • Location: Prioritize properties in popular neighborhoods, such as Downtown Durham, Duke University, and the American Tobacco Campus, which offer high demand and attractive returns.
  • Property Type: Consider investing in single-family homes, townhouses, or condos, as these property types have proven to be successful in Durham's short-term rental market.
  • Amenities: Look for properties with in-demand amenities, such as outdoor spaces, fully-equipped kitchens, and smart home features, which can help you attract more guests and command higher nightly rates.
  • Revenue Potential: Use BNBCalc's revenue estimates to identify properties that offer strong returns based on your investment goals and risk tolerance.
  • Regulatory Environment: Stay informed about Durham's short-term rental regulations and prioritize properties that comply with local laws and ordinances to minimize potential legal issues.

By incorporating these key factors into your buy box, you can identify worthwhile investment opportunities and build a profitable Airbnb business in Durham, North Carolina.

Ready to start your Airbnb journey in Durham? Use BNBCalc to analyze potential properties and make informed investment decisions. Our powerful tool provides comprehensive data to help you maximize your profits. Check out this pre-analyzed Durham Airbnb opportunity and see how BNBCalc can help you succeed in the short-term rental market. Visit BNBCalc.com today and take the first step towards building your Airbnb business.

⚡️
Reveal your property's rental profitability

Buy this property and list it on Airbnb.