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Do you own a place in Saratoga Springs and you're weighing whether to put it on Airbnb or Vrbo? Well, the good news is that you're allowed to, and the city licenses short-term rentals openly rather than trying to zone them out of existence. The catch is a single number, and it's the number that decides whether any of this works for you: 150. That's the maximum number of days per calendar year that any property in the city may be rented short-term, and it applies whether you live there full-time or not.
Saratoga Springs sits in Saratoga County, New York, and all three levels of government have moved on short-term rentals in the last eighteen months. The city created a licensing chapter in December 2024 and started enforcing it on June 1, 2025. The county raised its bed tax and, in April 2026, built a registry with booking-platform data reporting behind it. Albany, meanwhile, quietly deleted the exemption that had kept small rental properties out of the occupancy tax entirely. So a guide written even a year ago is now wrong in three separate places.
So let's walk through what it actually takes to do this properly: what the city requires in 2026, what the license costs, the documents you'll be notarizing, the two occupancy taxes and the sales tax stacked on every stay, how hard any of it gets enforced, and who to call when something goes sideways. Before you buy anything here on the strength of peak-season nightly rates, run the property through BNBCalc at 150 nights rather than 365, because that's the year the city will actually let you have.
Starting a Short-Term Rental Business in Saratoga Springs
That 150-day ceiling is the first thing to model, and it's worth understanding exactly how the city drew it. Under Chapter 136A of the City Code, a primary residence may be leased a total of 150 days within a calendar year, and a non-primary residence gets the identical 150. Same number for both, which surprises people who expect owner-occupied hosting to get the friendlier treatment. The days don't have to be consecutive, though, so you can spread them across the summer peak, graduation weekends and holidays however you like.
There is one release valve, and it matters more than it sounds. The city's own short-term rental page states that any long-term rental of a non-primary residence, meaning a stay of 30 or more consecutive days, doesn't count against the 150-day limitation. So a furnished mid-term booking costs you nothing against the cap. Plenty of Saratoga owners already run that hybrid: nightly rates through the summer peak, then a traveling nurse or a visiting academic for the shoulder months.
The city was open about why it drew the line there. Chapter 136A says Saratoga Springs "has a duty to encourage stable residential neighborhoods". One stated purpose is to "assist homeowners to stay in their homes". Another is to let owners host "during periods of peak visitor and tourist demand, such as university and college graduation weekends and holiday weekends". Read as a business signal, that's a city designing for the resident who rents a few peak weeks. Not for a portfolio operator.
A few structural points follow from the chapter, and they change the math on acquisition:
- A license is attached to an owner, not a property. Chapter 136A says a license isn't transferable, so where a short-term rental is sold, gifted, acquired or bequeathed, the new owner must obtain a new license. Buying a "licensed Airbnb" buys you the house and the fire-safety work, not the permission.
- Every unit needs its own license. The city confirms that multi-unit properties are licensed unit by unit, so a licensed duplex is two applications and two fees.
- The city reserved the right to cap the program. Chapter 136A lets the city "elect to establish limitations on the total number of licenses and/or the number of licenses for Primary Residences and Non-Primary Residences." No cap was set for the first year, according to CBS6's report of the December 17, 2024 council vote, which passed 5-0. Still, the power sits there in the code, and it's the kind of clause a council reaches for when the neighbors get loud.
For an investor, then, a non-primary short-term rental in Saratoga Springs is a seasonal business with a hard stop at 41% of the year, a $750 annual license, and a mid-term strategy bolted on for the rest. That can work in a market with a strong peak season. It doesn't work on a spreadsheet built from a 70% occupancy assumption.
Short-Term Rental Licensing Requirement in Saratoga Springs
Assuming the seasonal shape still works for you, the license itself is where the process actually starts, and the trigger is earlier than most people expect. Chapter 136A bars anyone from renting, leasing, or offering to rent or lease a short-term rental in the city, through a booking service or otherwise, unless a license has first been obtained. Listing the property is enough to breach it. Owners who were already operating when the chapter took effect had until June 1, 2025 to get licensed, and that grace period is long gone.
The 2026 fees, published on the city's short-term rental page, are refreshingly simple:
| License type | 2026 fee | What counts |
|---|---|---|
| Primary residence | $100.00 | A property occupied by an owner on a full-time, permanent basis |
| Non-primary residence | $750.00 per license | Anything else, including a second home or a dedicated rental |
On top of the license fee there's a fire inspection fee. The city's short-term rental FAQ confirms both charges exist, while Chapter 136A leaves the amounts to be "established from time to time by resolution of the City Council." Going through the city's published pages in July 2026, I couldn't find a current dollar figure for the inspection. So do check that with Accounts before you budget, rather than assuming the $100 or $750 is the whole bill.
Where you file has been a moving target, which is the honest state of this program. The city's licensing portal is down for maintenance as of this writing, so applications are moving on paper instead. You download the form, complete it, and deliver it with a check to the Accounts Department at 474 Broadway, Suite 14. Handwritten applications get rejected, per the city's own licensing checklist, so type it. Once it's in, the Saratoga Springs Fire Department contacts you to schedule the inspection. And you are not licensed until Accounts issues the license, so don't take a booking on the strength of a submitted application.
Renewal runs on a one-year cycle, and the fire inspection comes back around with it. Chapter 136A allows a license to be renewed every one year on application, pending a new inspection by the Fire Department, and a passing inspection requires a posted emergency egress plan, a local emergency contact, labeled fire exits, working carbon monoxide and smoke detectors, and proof of insurance. Fail it and the renewal is denied, though you get 30 days to prove the problem was fixed.
Accounts can also refuse a first application outright. The grounds are narrow but easy to trip:
- The application is incomplete, or the full fee wasn't included in an acceptable form of payment.
- Any owner of the property held a short-term rental license that was revoked within the previous year.
- The affidavit or a Code Enforcement inspection shows the property doesn't comply with Chapter 136A, the New York State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code, or the city's Unified Development Ordinance.
- Access wasn't granted for an inspection.
Losing a license later works differently again. A license may be suspended or revoked where the property isn't compliant with any applicable law, or where the owner fails to obtain or maintain a license, or racks up three violations in a two-year period. A Code Enforcement Officer issues a notice of violation describing the problem and the time allowed to fix it, and only if it isn't fixed does the Commissioner of Accounts suspend or revoke. No suspension runs longer than 30 days.
You do get a proper hearing. It sits before the Commissioner of Accounts, the City Attorney and the Code Enforcement Officer, you may bring counsel, witnesses are sworn, and the hearing officer issues a written decision within 15 days. Lose the license once and you can't reapply for a year. Lose it twice and that becomes five.
The money side of non-compliance is where Saratoga Springs is stricter than its reputation suggests. Chapter 136A sets a civil penalty of up to $2,500 for a first violation, up to $5,000 for a second, and up to $7,500 for a third, counting violations committed within a five-year window. Then comes the clause that does the real damage: each week's continued violation constitutes a separate additional violation. That's not a one-time fine. It accrues weekly, and that's exactly how one unlicensed summer turns into a five-figure problem.
Required Documents for Saratoga Springs Short-Term Rentals
Since the fee doesn't come back and a rejected application costs you a season, it's worth getting the paperwork right the first time. The city's licensing checklist, revised January 8, 2026, spells out exactly what travels with the form:
- Proof of ownership. Your deed with the property fully identified, a city or school tax bill, or a current mortgage statement showing the address and the owner's name.
- Proof of insurance. A declarations page or certificate for an active policy covering the building and liability, with a minimum liability level of $300,000. Chapter 136A goes further and requires cover for at least the value of the dwelling plus that $300,000 for third-party property damage or bodily injury arising from the short-term rental, written by an insurer licensed in New York or placed through an excess line broker under Insurance Law § 2118.
- The signed and notarized Affidavit of Compliance. Not a checkbox. A notary has to watch you sign it.
- A septic site plan, if the property is on private septic rather than public sewer.
- Proof of primary residency, for primary-residence applications: a driver's license, vehicle registration or a child's school registration showing the property as the residential address.
- Entity disclosure, where an LLC, trust or corporation owns the property. The city wants names, addresses and email addresses for all LLC members and managers, all corporate shareholders, or a copy of the trust identifying trustees and beneficiaries.
- Written owner consent, where the applicant is a tenant, and a property manager's affidavit must still be signed and notarized by an owner.
The affidavit is the document to read slowly, because you're swearing to physical facts about the house. Its certifications include:
- Smoke and carbon monoxide detectors in the numbers required by the code in force at the property's most recent certificate of occupancy.
- An evacuation diagram, posted, showing every means of egress from the unit and from the building it sits in.
- All flues cleaned within twelve months of the application, and annually after that.
- A working fire extinguisher rated 2A:10B:C.
- A posted notice of how many parking spaces there are, plus a warning against parking over the septic tank and leach field.
- The 911 address, the fire and poison-control hotline numbers, and a copy of the city's noise ordinance, all posted inside the unit.
Occupancy on a septic property is capped by what the tank and leach field are rated for, not by how many beds you can fit.
Then there's the fire inspection report itself. Chapter 136A wants proof that the Saratoga Springs Fire Department inspected and passed the property within twelve months of filing, tightened to within 60 days where the property has never been a short-term rental before, and a fresh report every year after. Do read the department's pre-inspection checklist before the inspector arrives. Only hardwired detectors with battery backup or sealed ten-year lithium units are accepted. Extinguishers have to be tagged annually by a qualified vendor, address numbers have to be a contrasting color and visible from the road, and any tenant gets 24 hours' notice of the visit under state law.
One more line on the application catches people out. You must name a property contact who sits no more than 50 miles from the property and is available 24 hours a day, seven days a week for the entire duration of every rental, with authority to fix problems on your behalf. That can be you, a management company, or a written designee. Remember that the contact is also your agent for service of legal notices, so naming a friend who ignores their phone is a bad idea.
Saratoga Springs Short-Term Rental Taxes
Assuming you get through all that and are able to start hosting, there's still tax to deal with, and Saratoga Springs stacks more of it than most upstate markets. Three separate charges attach to a nightly stay inside the city. Keep in mind that two of the three are occupancy taxes, and they ride on one shared return.
| Charge | Rate | Collected by |
|---|---|---|
| Saratoga County occupancy tax | 3% | Saratoga County Treasurer |
| City of Saratoga Springs occupancy tax | 5% | Saratoga County Treasurer, on the same return |
| New York State and local sales tax | 7% | NYS Dept of Taxation and Finance, usually via the platform |
The two occupancy rates come straight off the County Treasurer's own 2026 occupancy tax return for properties within the City of Saratoga Springs, which computes Part A at 3% of net taxable room rentals and Part B at 5% of the same figure. The county's 3% is recent: Local Law No. 4 of 2025 lifted the county rate from 1% to 3% for every occupancy on or after December 1, 2025, and net collections get split two-thirds to the county and one-third to the city or town where the stay happened.
Why any of this now reaches a two-bedroom bungalow comes down to one deleted phrase in Albany. Senate Bill S6998, signed October 16, 2025 as Chapter 454, raised the county's ceiling to three percent and struck the old exemption for "rooms in a tourist home having less than four rentable units." That carve-out was the reason small rentals had never paid a bed tax here. The city said as much in its own 2026 budget message: once the bill became law, "the City will begin collecting occupancy tax on short term rentals."
The sales tax layer is separate and older. New York extended state and local sales tax to short-term rental unit occupancy on March 1, 2025, per the Department of Taxation and Finance's short-term rental publication, wherever the rate exceeds $2.00 per unit per day. The combined rate in Saratoga County and in the city alike is 7%, per the department's Publication 718 jurisdiction table.
Booking services have to register as New York sales tax vendors and collect. You're relieved of collecting it yourself only where a booking service handles all of your sales and gives you Form ST-155, or points you to a publicly available agreement saying it collects. Keep that document. Without it, the state can come to you.
Platform collection is where hosts get caught out. Airbnb's own New York occupancy tax page lists dozens of counties and a handful of cities where it collects and remits the local bed tax, and as of July 2026 neither Saratoga County nor the City of Saratoga Springs appears on it. Sales tax and the local occupancy tax are different animals with different collectors, so make sure you don't read "Airbnb handles my taxes" as covering the 8%.
Practically, the sequence runs city first, county second. The County Treasurer's occupancy tax portal guide, posted in July 2026, tells owners inside the city to register with the city first, after which "the City will notify the County of your active registration and you will then remit you Occupancy taxes via the County Tax Portal." Try it the other way round and the county portal blocks you outright.
Filing is quarterly, with returns due March 20, June 20, September 20 and December 20, and a return is required whether or not you owe anything, so a dead quarter still needs a $0 filing. Late payment draws a 5% penalty plus 1% interest per month. Before the tax is calculated you can deduct stays of 30 consecutive days or more, along with exempt government employees.
Add it up and a guest paying $400 a night inside the city pays roughly 15% on top before cleaning fees. That's not fatal, though it does move the pricing conversation, and it's the kind of thing worth checking against comparable upstate markets on BNBCalc Markets before you commit to a purchase price.
Does Saratoga Springs Strictly Enforce STR Rules?
Enforcement is the part where Saratoga Springs looks softer than its penalty schedule suggests, at least so far. The city runs a complaint-driven system rather than patrols. Chapter 136A hands enforcement to Code Enforcement Officers, who are authorized to check compliance and to pursue proceedings including appearance tickets under Article 150 of the Criminal Procedure Law. A verbal complaint to a city official or the police can be handled informally, with a record kept; where the complainant isn't satisfied, they file a written complaint with the Code Enforcement Officer or through the portal, and if it's found to have merit the city can impose conditions, a warning, a suspension or a revocation.
Two details make that system unusually lopsided in a host's favor right now. There's no public list to check you against: the city states plainly that its regulation "does not include any provisions for a public registry, index, or list" of licensed short-term rentals. And the reporting channel is deliberately low-friction for neighbors, who are told to email [email protected] or call the police non-emergency line at 518-584-1800 if they think an unlicensed rental is operating nearby. So nobody can verify your license, but anyone annoyed by a bachelor party can start a file on you in ninety seconds.
The rollout has been bumpy too, and pretending otherwise would be dishonest. The licensing portal has been offline for maintenance, applications are moving on paper with checks, and the city's own news item on the program was last updated in June 2026. A program still processing its applications by hand is not a program running proactive sweeps.
The county is what changes that, and it's the genuinely new fact for 2026. Under Saratoga County Local Law No. 3 of 2026, every booking service operating in the county must now hold stay-level data on each booking: the dates, the guest count, the cost with sales and occupancy tax itemized, the physical address including unit, the host's full legal name, and the registration number. The Board of Supervisors adopted it on April 21, 2026, and it was filed with the Department of State nine days later.
Beginning 90 days after the law took effect, and each January, April, July and October after that, platforms report that data to the County Treasurer, who then shares it with every city, town and village in the county within 60 days. Refuse and the Treasurer subpoenas it.
That is the same architecture New York City used to end the argument downstate, and it lands here in stages. The county law also makes it unlawful for a booking service to collect a fee for a unit it hasn't verified as registered, and it prices non-compliance for the platforms at up to $500 per day per violation. For hosts registering with the county, the ladder is gentler than the city's: a warning on the first and second violation, up to $200 on the third, then up to $500 per day, with a seven-day cure window each time.
One carve-out matters enormously to Saratoga Springs owners, so read it carefully. The county law lets any city already running its own short-term rental registration system on the effective date keep it. Units in such a city "shall only register with such city" and "shall not be required to register pursuant to this Local Law." Saratoga Springs had Chapter 136A running since June 2025, so city hosts register with the city and not the county.
The tax is a different question, though, and there you still pay. The county's occupancy tax reaches short-term rental units, and it's owed jointly and severally by the owner, the host, the booking platform and even the guest.
So the fair verdict for 2026: enforcement is young, manual and complaint-led at street level, and about to be backed by a quarterly data feed naming every address that took a booking. Betting on being invisible was always a poor plan here. From next year it stops being a plan at all.
How to Start a Short-Term Rental Business in Saratoga Springs
Given how much of the above turns on paperwork rather than judgment, the order you do things in matters more than it looks, and doing step six before step two is how people lose a season. Here's the sequence that works:
- Decide which license you're applying for. Primary residence at $100, or non-primary at $750. The city's test is whether an owner occupies the property full-time and permanently, and you'll be proving it with a driver's license, a vehicle registration or a child's school registration.
- Model the year at 150 nights, not 365. Then decide whether a 30-plus-day mid-term booking fills the gap, since those stays sit outside the cap entirely.
- Check your insurance before anything else. You need building cover plus at least $300,000 of liability, written by a New York-licensed insurer or an excess line broker, on a policy that acknowledges short-term rental use. A standard homeowner's policy usually does not, and this is the item most likely to send you back to square one.
- Line up a property contact within 50 miles who will answer the phone at 2 a.m., and get their consent in writing. They're your agent for legal notices too.
- Do the safety work before you book the inspection. Hardwired or sealed ten-year detectors, a tagged 2A:10B:C extinguisher, cleaned flues, clear egress, road-visible address numbers, and the postings: evacuation diagram, parking notice, 911 address, emergency numbers, noise ordinance.
- Get the affidavit notarized, and assemble proof of ownership, the insurance declarations page, entity documents if an LLC or trust holds title, and a septic site plan if you're not on public sewer.
- File with Accounts at 474 Broadway, Suite 14, by the online portal when it's back, otherwise on the printed form with a check, and wait for the Fire Department to call about the inspection.
- Wait for the license to be issued before you list. Offering the property counts as operating under Chapter 136A.
- Register for tax. The city notifies the county once you're licensed, then you set up on the County Treasurer's portal for the 3% county and 5% city occupancy tax, and sort out your New York sales tax position, either your own vendor registration or Form ST-155 from your platform.
- Diarize four dates and one count. March 20, June 20, September 20 and December 20 for the occupancy tax returns, plus a running tally of nights used against the 150-day cap. Then set a reminder for next year's fire inspection and renewal.
Somewhere between steps two and three is the point where a lot of Saratoga deals stop making sense, and finding that out on paper costs nothing. Run the address through BNBCalc with the seasonal shape the city actually permits.
Who to Contact in Saratoga Springs about Short-Term Rental Regulations and Zoning?
Whichever of those steps you get stuck on, four offices cover essentially all of it, and picking the right one first saves a lot of transferred calls.
Licensing, fees and the application
The Accounts Department is the city's license bureau and owns the short-term rental program end to end.
- Address: 474 Broadway, Suite 14, Saratoga Springs, NY 12866
- Phone: 518-587-3550
- Hours: Monday to Friday, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.
- Email for short-term rental questions and complaints: [email protected]
- Who runs it: Commissioner of Accounts Jessica Troisi and Deputy Commissioner Jacob Gardner, per the Accounts Department page
The fire inspection
The Saratoga Springs Fire Department, Office of Fire Prevention schedules and conducts the inspection your license and every renewal depend on.
- Address: 60 Lake Avenue, Saratoga Springs, NY 12866
- Phone: 518-587-3599
- Fax: 518-587-3539
- Before you call: work through the department's short-term rental pre-inspection checklist
Complaints, violations and zoning questions
Code Enforcement investigates complaints and can recommend conditions, suspension or revocation, and it's also the right first call on whether a use complies with the Unified Development Ordinance.
- Address: 474 Broadway, Saratoga Springs, NY 12866
- Phone: 518-587-3550, extension 2634
- Code Enforcer: John Donnelly, [email protected], per the city's Code Enforcement page
- Out-of-hours nuisance complaints: the police non-emergency line, 518-584-1800
Occupancy tax
Both occupancy taxes are administered by the Saratoga County Treasurer, not by the city, even though one of them is the city's.
- Treasurer: JoAnn Kupferman
- Address: 40 McMaster Street, Ballston Spa, NY 12020
- Phone: 518-884-4724, fax 518-884-4775
- Hours: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.
- Online: the County Treasurer's page links the registration and tax portal and the current return forms
For state sales tax, vendor registration and Form ST-155 questions, that's the New York State Department of Taxation and Finance rather than any local office, and its short-term rental guidance is the page to work from.
What Do Airbnb Hosts in Saratoga Springs on Reddit and Bigger Pockets Think about Local Regulations?
Those four offices have absorbed a fair amount of unhappiness since 2024, and I should be straight about where the following comes from. It's my read of the public record, meaning the council coverage, the city's own notices and the text of the laws, rather than a survey of any forum. So do weigh it accordingly.
- Owners felt singled out, and said so loudly during the drafting. CBS6's coverage of the December 2024 vote records that the proposals "sparked controversy among property owners who rent short-term, with many claiming they are being unfairly targeted," while the council framed the chapter as protecting housing stock and neighbourhoods. The version that passed was noticeably softened from earlier drafts: the property contact radius moved out to 50 miles rather than 25, no site plan or septic inspection was required, and no cap was placed on license numbers in year one.
- The 150-day cap draws far more complaint than the fee does. That's the provision with real economic bite, and the frustration is understandable given it applies identically to someone renting their own spare rooms and to someone running a dedicated investment property. Nothing in the record suggests the city intends to move it.
- The administrative experience has been the sore point in 2025 and 2026. A licensing portal that went live late and then went down for maintenance, paper forms and checks, and a fee schedule where the non-primary license rose to $750 for 2026 from the $500 the council's own December 2024 fee schedule had proposed. Hosts comparing notes are mostly comparing waiting times.
- The tax stack surprised people more than the license did. Two occupancy taxes reaching small rentals for the first time, on top of a 7% sales tax that arrived in March 2025, is a real change to a nightly rate, and it landed on operators who had budgeted for neither.
What nobody argues any more is whether the rules are real. That question closed on June 1, 2025, and the county's data-sharing law closed the follow-up question about whether anyone would find out. The live debate now is about the 150 days, which is a fight over economics rather than legality.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can you legally run an Airbnb in Saratoga Springs, New York in 2026?
Yes. Saratoga Springs licenses short-term rentals under Chapter 136A of the City Code, which took effect for existing operators on June 1, 2025. You need a license from the Accounts Department before you list, a passing Saratoga Springs Fire Department inspection, a notarized affidavit of compliance, insurance with at least $300,000 of liability cover, and a property contact within 50 miles available 24/7. No property may be rented short-term for more than 150 days in a calendar year.
How much does a Saratoga Springs short-term rental license cost?
For 2026 the City of Saratoga Springs charges $100 a year for a primary residence license and $750 a year per license for a non-primary residence, with each unit in a multi-unit property licensed separately. A fire inspection fee applies on top, set by City Council resolution. Licences run for one year and renewal requires a fresh Fire Department inspection. A license isn't transferable, so a buyer of a licensed property must apply in their own name.
What is the 150-day rule in Saratoga Springs?
City Code Chapter 136A limits both primary and non-primary residences to a total of 150 rental days per calendar year, and the days don't need to be consecutive. Stays of 30 or more consecutive days count as long-term rentals and don't count against the 150-day cap for non-primary residences, which is why many Saratoga Springs owners pair a nightly summer season with furnished mid-term bookings for the rest of the year.
What taxes do you pay on a short-term rental in Saratoga Springs?
Three layers. Saratoga County charges a 3% occupancy tax and the City of Saratoga Springs charges 5%, both remitted on the same quarterly return to the Saratoga County Treasurer, with returns due March 20, June 20, September 20 and December 20. New York State and local sales tax of 7% applies separately and is usually collected by the booking platform. Airbnb does not list Saratoga County or Saratoga Springs among the New York jurisdictions where it collects local occupancy tax.
What happens if you rent without a Saratoga Springs short-term rental license?
Chapter 136A sets civil penalties of up to $2,500 for a first violation, up to $5,000 for a second and up to $7,500 for a third within five years, and every additional week of continued violation counts as a separate violation. The city can also impose conditions, suspend a license for up to 30 days, or revoke it, after which an owner cannot reapply for one year, or five years for a second revocation.
Last verified: July 2026. Every ordinance, tax rate, state law, and contact detail in this guide links to or comes from its official source.
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